END-OF-LIFE DECISIONS
By Maryann Napoli
(July 2003)
The Division of Medical Ethics at Weill Medical College
of Cornell University has published an interactive workbook
for end-of-life decision-making. It stresses the importance
of appointing a healthcare proxy, a trusted relative or
friend, who will make decisions on your behalf should you
become too ill to do so yourself. The workbook takes the
reader step-by-step through the process of appointing a
proxy while also providing practical guidance on how to
develop an effective relationship through meaningful and
open discussions with each other.
The time to appoint a healthcare proxy is before illness
occurs. Extensive discussions with the healthcare proxy
are crucial to ensure that your wishes are fully understood
because end-of-life decisions often become complicated as
the workbook clearly illustrates. To get the conversation
going, a companion video shows the actress Kathleen Chalfant
and her husband Henry Chalfant talking in the most intimate,
intelligent, emotional, and loving way about what each would
want at the end of life. Kathleen had been a proxy for three
people and wished that she had had more discussions with
them beforehand; Henry's father died painfully after three
weeks on a ventilator without a living will to guide his
children about his wishes. Married for 36 years, each has
agreed to be proxy for the other.
Using the real-life scenarios in the workbook, they take
turns imagining themselves as the patient, for example,
a person who told her proxy that she never wanted to be
kept alive with machines but is now unconscious and in need
of a ventilator that will help her recover from a curable
pneumonia. And this example: a person told his proxy that
he "wanted everything done, no matter what," but
years later, after frequent hospitalizations the same person
says he's "fed up." The examples from the workbook
and the Chalfants' discussions show clearly that telling
your proxy, "I never want to be kept alive with machines,"
isn't always enough to go on.
To Order:
The interactive workbook and companion video were written
and produced by Joseph J. Fins, MD, and Barbara S. Maltby,
MA, New York-Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY.
To purchase a copy of one or both, send a check for $13
payable to "Fidelity, Wisdom and Love" and mail
it to Patients and Proxies in Partnership, P.O. Box 437,
Kensington, CT 06037-0437. Add $19 for the video. Prices
include shipping and handling. For phone or group orders,
call (860) 828-2976.